两种手术方式对小儿隐睾治疗效果的影响研究

Two Kinds of Operation Mode on Children with Cryptorchidism Treatment Effect Research

目的:探讨两种手术方式对小儿隐睾治疗效果的影响。方法:选取80例(101侧)隐睾患儿,随机分为观察组40例(51侧)和对照组40例(50侧),观察组采用经腹股沟皮纹横切口治疗小儿隐睾,对照组采用传统腹股沟大斜切口手术治疗,观察两组患儿临床疗效。结果:观察组的40例(51侧)出院时睾丸均位于阴囊内,其中12例(15侧)术前高位隐睾患儿术后睾丸位于阴囊中部,其余睾丸位于阴囊底部,未发现睾丸萎缩;与对照组的40例(50侧)隐睾疗效相当,创伤小,恢复快。结论:采用经腹股沟皮纹横切口治疗小儿隐睾创伤小,手术快,术后切口瘢痕不明显,外形美观,疗效满意,值得推广运用。

Objective：To explore the way of two kinds of operation for children with cryptorchidism treatment effect.Methods：80 cases（101 sides）in children with cryptorchidism,were randomly divided into the observation group 40 cases（51 sides）and a control group of 40 cases（50 sides）,the observation group used by the inguinal skin lines transverse incision in the treatment of cryptorchidism in children,the control group used the traditional inguinal large oblique incision operation treatment,two groups were observed in children with clinical efficacy.Results：The observation group of 40 cases（51 sides）at discharge were located within the scrotum testis,of which 12 cases（15 sides）preoperative high cryptorchidism testis in scrotum in children with postoperative central,the remainder of the testis in scrotum bottom,not found in testicular atrophy;and the control group in 40 cases（50 sides）of cryptorchidism equivalent in efficacy,less trauma,quicker recovery.Conclusion：The inguinal skin transverse incision in the treatment of cryptorchidism in children less trauma,quick operation,postoperative incision with no obvious scar,pleasing in appearance,the curative effect is satisfied,is worthy of promotion and use.