僧尼的情感世界

The World of Monks and Nuns' Feelings

清代八旗子弟书《思凡》《僧尼会》和冯至的诗歌《帷幔》《寺门之前》,都是以寺院中的僧人和尼姑的情感世界作为抒写对象的,都写出了僧尼生活的清苦孤寂,他们对世俗生活的向往。写于清代的子弟书《思凡》《僧尼会》承载的是世俗人们对美好生活的简单向往,而冯至的《帷幔》《寺门之前》则是诗人对生命痛苦本质的追问。所以,清代的子弟书《思凡》《僧尼会》泼辣而大胆,五四后冯至的《帷幔》《寺门之前》却感伤而凄楚。

This paper compared the Zidishu of the Eight Banners in the Qing Dynasty： Looking forward to Love,Perfect Time of the Monk and the Nun with FENG Zhi＇s poems： Purdah,Before the temple＇s door.These works all expressed the complex feelings of monks and nuns,who all lived a lonely life and looked forward to the happy life.Looking forward to Love,Perfect Time of the Monk and the Nun written in the Qing Dynasty dealt with people＇s sheer looking forward to a happy life,while FENG Zhi＇s poems Purdah,Before the Temple＇s Door revealed the poet＇s quest for nature of life agony.So the Zidishu in the Qing Dynasty were written in a strong and bold literary style,while Purdah,Before the Temple＇s Door after the May 4th Movement in a sentimental and miserable way.