《九歌·河伯》内涵新探

A New Probe into the Connotation of “Jiuge·Hebo”

《九歌·河伯》保存了美丽动人的上古神话;河伯或即冯夷,潜川殉道而死,是屈原的同调。作品神奇的描写展示作者幻想中与德者同游的和谐场景。建美政于人间、于郢都是作者深刻的政治诉求;美政失败后作者用决心水死以殉祖国的歌唱,在中国文学史上树立起诗人的崇高形象,奠定了诗歌爱国主义优秀传统。

＂Jiuge·Hebo＂ preserved the beautiful antediluvian myth.Hebo,ie,Fengyi,threw himself into the river to die,which is same as Quyuan.Magic description displayed the harmonious scene of author and virtue in fantasy.To build the politics is the author＇s profound political appeal;after failure of harmonious political,the author determined to die in river to serve his motherland,which established the poet noble image in the history of Chinese literature,established a poetry patriotism tradition.