环渤海现代农业指标评价体系的构建与发展水平评价

The Construction of the Evaluation Index System and the Development Assessment of Modern Agriculture in Bohai Rim

为明确环渤海区域农业发展水平。以加快区域现代农业发展进程,以现代农业综合发展水平为评价总体目标,以农业投入、农业产出、农村社会发展水平及农业可持续发展水平为分级指标,构建了环渤海现代农业区域发展水平评价指标体系,并对以市为基本评价单元对环渤海区域现代农业进行了评价。结果表明:环渤海区域的综合发展水平为0.585,刚进入现代农业发展阶段。分地区看北京最高,达到0.798,其次为天津0.694、山东0.644、辽宁0.606,河北最低,为0.595;分城市看,环渤海区域现代农业目前还没有任何一个城市达到发达阶段的水平,处于初步实现阶段有10个城市,主要集中在山东(占5个),其他大部分城市还处于起步阶段和发展阶段。

In order to make clear the regional agricultural development level and to accelerate the process of modern agricultural development of Bohai Rim,the assessment index system of modern agriculture was established preliminarily and the data of provinces and cities in Bohai Rim was evaluated and analyzed,regarding the comprehensive development level of modern agriculture as general target and the input level of modern agriculture,the output level of modern agriculture,the social development level of countryside and the sustainable development level of agriculture as grading index.The results showed that Bohai Rim just entered the stage of development,with the composite index of Bohai Rim was 0.585.View from the region,Beijing was the highest to 0.798,followed by Tianjin,Shandong,Liaoning,Hebei with the index were 0.694,0.644,0.60 and 0.595 respectively.View from the city,there had no any city in Bohai Rim could reached the developed stage of modern agriculture and ten cities at the primary stage,mainly concentrated in Shandong （accounting for 5）,and most cities were still in the preliminary and initial stage.