绵阳“5·12”地震用中医药防治传染病的问卷调查与分析

A questionnaire survey and analysis on preventing infectious diseases in Mianyang “5·12” earthquake in TCM

目的:调查与分析中医药在震后灾民安置点预防常见传染病发挥的作用。方法:对绵阳地区"5.12"地震灾后(5.16～7.1)的灾民集中安置点922名居民进行问卷调查与分析。结果:地震后运用中医药的灾民,发生上呼吸道疾病、肠道疾病、皮肤病低于未运用中医药的灾民,其差异有统计学意义。结论:中医药在预防呼吸道、肠道、皮肤疾病等地震后常见传染疾病方面发挥了重要作用。

Objective：To investigate and analyze the role of TCM in preventing of common infectious diseases in residents of settlements after the earthquake.Methods：A questionnaire survey and analysis on 922 victims in the settlement from 5.16 to 7.1 after ＂5.12＂ earthquake.Results：After the earthquake,the incidence of respiratory illness,Parasitism disease and skin disease to victims with the TCM is less than that of without use of TCM to the victims.Differences were statistically significant.Conclusion：The TCM has played an important role in the prevention of respiratory tract,parasitism,and skin disease after the earthquake.