液体复苏的不良反应及对策

Adverse effects and management of fluid resuscitation

本文介绍了液体复苏时可能出现的不良反应及对策，包括肺水肿及组织水肿、神经系统并发症（如脑水肿、脑桥中央髓鞘溶解症及脑桥外髓鞘溶解症），以及电解质紊乱、酸中毒等。

Adverse effects and management of fluid resuscitation were reviewed in this article,which included pulmonary and peripheral edema, complication in nervous system （ cerebral edema, central pontine myelinalysis,and extrapontine myelinalysis） ,electrolyte disturbances and metabolic acidosis.