2Safdar N, Dezfulian C, Collard HR, et al. Clinical and economic consequences of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a systematic review. Crit Care Med ,2005,33:2184-2193.
4Chawla R. Epidemiology, etiology, and diagnosis of hospital-acquired pneumonia and ventilator-associated pneumonia in Asian countries. Am J Infect Control, 2008,36 (Suppl) : S93-100.
5Edwards JR, Peterson KD, Andrus ML, et al. National Healthcare Safety Network(NHSN) report, data summary for 2006 through 2007, issued November 2008. Am J Infect Control ,2008,36:609-626.
6David R, Park MD. The Microbiology of Ventilator-Associated Pneumo- nia. Respir Care,2005,50 : 742 -763.
8American Thoracic Society and Infectious Disease Society of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Resp Crit Care Med,2005 ,171:318-416.
9Vani Venkatachalam, J Owen Hendley, Douglas F Willson. The diagnostic dilemma of ventilator-associated pneumonia in critically ill children, Pediatr Crit Care Med,2011,12 :286-296.
10Rea-Neto A, Youssef NCM, TuheRea-Neto A, et al. Diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia:a systematic review of the literature. Critical Care,2008,12 ( doi : 10.1186/ee6877 ).
