摘要
比兴思维是诗性思维,它兼有隐喻性与转喻性,其在作品中的建构机制,赋予作品一个诗性结构。《红楼梦》的"象征—隐喻"/"寓言—转喻"转换的寓言性叙事结构,正体现了比兴思维"象征—隐喻"/"寓言—转喻"转换的诗性建构机制。《红楼梦》通过"以象运事"、"预叙"控制和比兴思维多种表现手法的交融,呈现出叙事诗化的特征。
Bi ＆ xing thinking is poetic way of thinking with metaphor and mctonymy.The use of it in literature works gives the works poetic structure.The symbol-metaphor and fable-metonymy way of allegoric-narrative structure m A Dream of Red mansions is the reflection of metaphor-symbol and fable-metonynW using in poetic structure. By using through ＂like shipped things＂, foreshadowing control, and Bi ＆ xing thinking, it presents the narrative poetic characteristics.
