摘要
超分子液晶是利用氢键、离子相互作用、电荷转移相互作用、疏水相互作用及范德华力等弱分子间相互作用构筑的多种超分子液晶复合体系。另外,利用弱分子间力构筑的超分子液晶复合体系具有质量或电荷传输性、传递性、信息储存功能、分子传感等动态功能性、环境友好性及低能耗加工性等特点。本文对超分子液晶的性能影响因素进行了深入分析与研究,并对超分子液晶分类进行了介绍。
Supramolecular liquid crystalline was a various supramolecular liquid crystallines composite system, and it was construct- ed by the weaker intermolecular interaction of the hydrogen bonding, ion interaction, charge transfer interaction, hydrophobic interaction and vander waals force and so on. It was possessed dynamic reversibility. Furthermore, it was possessed dynamic functionality of the transmissibility of the quality or charge ,the information stored functions, molecular sensing, environmental, friendly character and low ener- gy consumption processability... It was analysised and researched the performance influence factors of supramolecular liquid crystalline composite system, and introduced the classification of the supramolecular liquid crystalline in this article.
出处
《聚合物与助剂》
2012年第2期16-25,46,共11页
Polymer & Additives
关键词
超分子液晶
分子间力
氢键
配位离子作用
电荷转移
复合液晶体系
supramolecular liquid crystalline
intermolecular forces
hydrogen bond
coordination ionic interaction
charge transfer
composite liquid crystal system