行政裁决诉讼救济制度新探——关于构建民事附带行政诉讼的思考

A New Research on the Judicial Relief System of Administrative Adjudication ——Consideration of Civil Incidental Administrative Litigation

行政裁决作为救济链条上的一个环节,本身也需要救济,特别是诉讼救济的保障。我国关于行政裁决诉讼救济经历了民事诉讼、行政诉讼、行政附带民事诉讼三条不同的诉讼路径,但不同路径仍然存在难以逾越的障碍。借鉴日本当事人诉讼的思路,也存在理论上和观念上的障碍。因而,从有利于行政裁决制度发展的角度出发,有必要建立一种新型的诉讼救济路径,即民事附带行政诉讼。

Administrative adjudication,as an important mean in the chain of relief,needs relief for itself as well,especially the security of judicial relief.The judicial relief of administrative adjudication has experienced civil procedure,judicial review and civil incidental administrative litigation in our country,but there are still insuperable barriers on different paths.Learning from Japan＇s litigant to take a legal action,also exists obstacle in theory and conception.Therefore,in order to develop administrative adjudication,it is necessary to establish a new type of judicial relief path,namely,civil incidental administrative litigation.