摘要
以2010年统计数据为基础,采用国家GDP及进出口等宏观经济数据与超硬材料行业主要经济指标做对比,证明了本行业的超常规发展:工业总产值增长率高达30.35%、工业增加值增长率高达53.36%、利润总额增长率达115.42%。如此高速发展仍满足不了市场需求,各类产品生产企业基本是订单爆满、交货告急,一派欣欣向荣景象,而且结构调整也取得显著效果。给出18个统计数据表并对其数据进行了扼要分析,一方面说明我国超硬材料行业在世界市场的强势地位,金刚石已占世界总量的90%、立方氮化硼已占世界总量的60%,两种材料已达到或接近世界先进水平;另一方面指出我国该类产品量大价低、高进低出是突出特点,说明本行业结构调整仍任重道远,技术开发是企业发展的永恒主题。
Based on the industry′s statistic data of 2010,and in comparison with those of the national GDP and import/export figures,the authors introduce the extraordinary progresses of China superabrasive industry achieved in 2010,which can be expressed as follows: industrial gross output value increment 30.35%,industrial added value increment 53.36%,total profit increment 115.42%.However,such rapid development is still unsufficient for the ever increasing demand of the market.Factories of all kinds of products are fully engaged with orders and urgent deliveries.What a prosperous situation! In this report,figures and data are given and analyzed in 18 tables.From the tables we can see that our total annual output of diamond represents 90% of the world,that of cBN represents 60% of the world,and what is more,the technological level of these products approaches the world advanced level.This marks the dominant position of China′s superabrasive industry in the world.On the other hand,the authors point out that,China′s superabrasive industry is still marked by high price import/low price export with large quantity.What we should to concert our efforts to do is to further adjust the industrial structure and to innovate new technologies.This is our eternal mission.
出处
《金刚石与磨料磨具工程》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第6期1-6,共6页
Diamond & Abrasives Engineering
关键词
超硬材料
经济运行
分析
superhard material
economical operation
analysis