中国黑龙江地区俄侨民族精神完整性成因分析

An Analysis of the Causes of Russians' National Spirit Preserved Intact in Heilongjiang of China

中国黑龙江地区俄侨民族精神完整性的保存表面上是因为俄侨与本地民族在文化上的不兼容使俄侨避免了被同化的命运。在长达半个世纪的历史进程中,俄侨能够在异域保持本民族的精神完整性原因众多,主要有以下几个方面:俄侨人数众多,在中国黑龙江地区生活短暂,俄侨同乡会的凝聚作用,中国政治环境特殊和较封闭的生存环境。

The overseas Russians conserving their national spirit integrity in Heilongjiang is superficially because the Russians were not compatible in culture with the local people and prevented themselves from being assimilated. Actually there were not a few reasons for them to keep their national spirit intact in the course of history as long as a half century. This article sums up the causes and analyses them in some aspects： a large number of the Russians who lived in Heilongjiang for a short period, a cohesion force of the Overseas Russians Association, a special political environment of China, a closer living environment.