在华俄侨报人连比奇的新闻活动与办报主张

A Russian Pressman in China— Lenbichy’s News Activities and His Stand on Running a Newspaper

连比奇是20世纪20年代在华俄侨报人。他曾在莫斯科就职于俄国最有影响的报纸《俄国言论报》,第一次世界大战期间,任该报战地记者,在俄国报坛具有一定的影响力。十月革命后,连比奇参加白卫军,后辗转来到哈尔滨,在中国重新开始办报。他先后在哈尔滨、上海、天津创办了俄文《霞光报》、《上海柴拉报》、《俄文霞报》,建立起外国人在华唯一的跨地区跨行业的报业集团。连比奇的成功归因于他的组织才能和经营才能以及宽厚的为人。连比奇声称自己的办报主张为不偏不倚、商业独立。他把俄国先进的办报经验带到中国,改变了哈尔滨报业的落后面貌,把商业元素注入当地俄文报业的发展模式中。

Lenbichy was a pressman of a Russian national living in China in the 1920＇s. He had worked for a Russian newspaper speech as a war correspondent and had a great influence in the Russian press during the First World War. After the October Revolution, he joined the White Russian Army and then took a detour to come to Harbin. He started running a newspaper in China. He ran a newspaper such as Rays of Light, etc. successively in Harbin, Shanghai and Tianjin and organized a newspaper group which was the only interregional one set up by a foreigner in China. His success was credited to his organized ability and administrative talent as well as his generosity. He claimed that his advocacy for running a newspaper embodied impartiality and commercial independence. He brought Russia＇s advanced experience for running a newspaper to China and changed the backwardness of the press in Harbin, and put commercial elements into the development model of the local Russian press.