叶利钦时代的政治转型——以“国家性”观念为视角

Political Transition in the Time of Yelsin—from the Perspective of a Sense of Nationality

叶利钦时代俄罗斯政治转型的历史进程促成了"国家性"观念的缘起。"国家性"的内在含义经历了如下演变:国家主权独立、国家机构的重新建立、巩固国家机构以及构建新俄罗斯的国家观念。"国家性"观念的政治影响体现在叶利钦时代俄罗斯在不同历史时期分别提出了巩固国家的执政理念和建立全民族国家思想的意识形态表述上。本文力求以叶利钦时代"国家性"观念的内涵及影响为视角解读俄罗斯的政治转型。

The historical process of Russia＇s political transition in the time of Yelsin helped to bring about a sense of ＂nationality＂. The inherent implications of ＂nationality＂ underwent the following development： national sovereign independence, reestablishment of national institutions, consolidation of national institutions and construction of a new national concept of Russia. The political influence of ＂nationality＂ concept was reflected in the ideological sphere of ruling concept of national consolidation and establishing nationwide concept of nationality in the different historical periods of Yelsin＇s time. This article will try every means to interpret Russia＇s political transition from the perspective of＂nationality＂ concept and connotations of Yelsin＇s time.