医巫闾山与辽文化

Yiwulv Mountain and Liao culture

医巫闾山是我国著名的五大镇山之一,是先民对自然的感激与敬重的体现及其反映。九州的由来与九山的对应,五岳与五镇的演变,反映了医巫间山的镇山地位与影响。契丹人在医巫间山读书绘画,修身养性;修建陵墓,归葬名山;谒陵游猎,处理政事。辽朝设置显州与乾州,加强管理。医巫闾山成为契丹辽文化传播及与中原文化交融的历史印证。医巫闾山凝结着中原文化的诸多因素,也反映了契丹辽文化的重要特征。

Yiwulv Mountain,one of the five famous town mountains in our country,shows the ancestors＇ gratitude and respect to nature.The origin of nine states and their correspondence with nine famous mountains as well as the evolution of the five mountains and the five towns reflect the position and influence of Yiwulv Mountain as a town mountain.Khitans read,drew pictures,built hody,cultivated soul,renovated and built tombs,got themselves buried,visited tombs,went for nomadic hunting, dealt with government affairs in Yiwulv Mountain.In Liao dynasty,Xianzhou and Qianzhou were set to strengthen the local government.Yiwulv Mountain witnessed historically Khitan＇s Liao culture transmission and its integration with Central Plains culture.Yiwulv Mountain crystallizes many cultural factors of Central Plains and reflects important characteristics of Khitan Liao culture.