形成性评价与总结性评价理论探究

Comment on the Theories of Formative and Summative Assessment

自从形成性评价和总结性评价理论提出以来,人们对它们的涵义及相互关系仍有不同诠释。实际上形成性评价和总结性评价是一个连续体的两个方面:评价起于总结性,而形成性评价实际上是总结性评价加反馈和改进的过程。

There are different interpretations for the definition of formative assessment and summative assessment and their correlations since they have been put forward. In fact, formative assessment and summative assessment are the two aspects of a continuum： assessment starts with summative. Formative assessment is actually the process of summative assessment plus feedback and improvement.