摘要
目的分析研究青年急性心肌梗死患者的临床特点,为提高其诊治水平提供依据。方法回顾性分析2009年1月～2011年1月收治的76例青年急性心肌梗死患者的临床资料,将青年急性心肌梗死患者作为观察组,选择同期76例中老年急性心肌梗死患者作为对照组,观察记录两组患者临床特点上的差异。结果与对照组比较,观察组女性比例低,诱发因素多,患者多具有典型心前区疼痛,并发症少,住院病死率低(P<0.05);合并高脂血症方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论临床医师应掌握青年急性心肌梗死患者的临床特点以明确诊断,同时强调良好的生活习惯、戒烟、治疗高血脂和控制体重对预防青年AMI有重要意义。
Objective To analyze clinical features of 76 youth acute myocardial infarction patients in our hospital.Methods The clinical data of 76 youth patients who underwent acute myocardial infarction in our hospital during January 2009 and January 2011 were collected,76 youth patients were in observation group,the control group in 76 patients were the corresponding time period old age acute myocardial infarction patients,the clinical features were record in two groups.Results There were lower rate of women,complication and case fatality rate,more causative factor and precordialgia in observation group（P〈0.05）,there were no significant differences of hyperlipemia between the two groups（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The clinician should master clinical features of youth acute myocardial infarction,and young people should focus on behavior pattern of living,and carrying out targeted health education.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第11期137-137,139,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
青年
心肌梗死
老年
临床特点
Youth
Myocardial infarction
Old age
Clinical features
