对护士APN排班方式满意度的调查

Investigation of nurses＇satisfaction to APN scheduling

目的了解护士对APN排班方式的满意度，初步探讨APN排班方式对护士工作及其个人和家庭的影响。方法采用自行设计的护士排班满意度调查问卷以不记名自填式问卷调查法，调查2个科室共51名执业护士对APN排班方式的满意度。经测定，问卷的Cronbach’S＆系数为0．724。结果已婚、本科学历的护士对APN排班方式满意度分别为69．57％、88．89％，高于未婚、专科学历的39．29％和47．62％，差异有统计学意义（x2=4．647，5．098；P均〈0．05）。护士认为APN排班方式使护士之间合作性增加，护患交流机会增多，业余可利用时间增加，夜班心理压力减轻。结论护士对APN排班的满意度较高，较之传统的排班方式，APN排班考虑了轮班工作对护士自身健康、家庭生活及业余学习的影响，更加人件化、科举化。

Objective To investigate nurses＇ satisfaction to APN scheduling, and analyze the impact of APN scheduling on nurses＇ work and their families. Methods To investigate the satisfaction of 51 practicing nurses in two sections to APN scheduling using the self-designed questionnaires. Cronbach＇ s ct of the questionnaire was 0. 724. Results Satisfaction of the married, highly educated nurses were 69.75% and 88.89%, respectively; and satisfaction of the unmarried and lower education nurses were 39.29% and 47.62% ; the differences were significant （x2 = 4. 647 , 5. 098, respectively; P 〈 0. 05 ）. APN scheduling was thought to enhance the cooperation between the nurses, increase the communication chance, strength the amateur time and alleviate the psychological pressure. Conclusions Nurses were more satisfied with APN scheduling than the traditional work schedule. APN scheduhng work shifts considered on the nurses＇ health, family life and their part-time study. This work schedule is humane and scientific, and can help to mobilize the enthusiasm of nurses and stable team of nurses.