临床路径在轮状病毒肠炎中的应用

Application of clinical pathway in diagnosis and treatment of rotavirus enteritis

目的探讨临床路径在轮状病毒肠炎中应用对临床效果的影响。方法将170例轮状病毒肠炎患儿随机分为实验组及对照组各85例。实验组采用临床路径实施诊疗、护理,对照组按传统的医疗护理方法,对两组患儿的住院天数、住院费用、病历质量、医疗护理服务满意度进行比较及统计学分析。结果实验组患儿的住院天数(t=2.62,P<0.05)、住院费用(t=3.31,P<0.05)低于对照组;病历质量(χ2=12.18,P<0.01)及医疗护理服务满意度(χ2=14.71,P<0.01)均好于对照组。结论轮状病毒肠炎引入临床路径实施诊疗、护理,可明显减少住院天数,降低住院费用,提高病历质量,提升医疗护理服务满意度。

Objective To explore the effect of clinical pathway in diagnosis and treatment of rotavirus enteritis.Methods 170 cases of rotavirus enteritis were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 85 cases in each group.In the experimental group,cases were diagnosed and treated according to clinical pathway,While the control group were diagnosed and treated with a traditional way.The hospital days,cost of hospitalization,quality of medical records and medical care service satisfaction were compared and statistically analyzed.Results The hospital days（t = 2.62,P 0.05） and cost of hospitalization（t = 3.31,P 0.05） in the experimental group were lower than that of the control group;the quality of medical records（χ2 = 12.18,P 0.01） and medical care satisfaction（χ2 = 14.71,P 0.01） were better than the control group.Conclusion Application of clinical pathway in diagnosis and treatment of rotavirus enteritis can significantly reduce hospital days and cost of hospitalization,improve the quality of medical records,and promotion of medical care service satisfaction.