164例急诊眩晕患者病因临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 164 Example Emergency Medical Treatment Dizziness Patient Cause of Disease

目的分析急诊眩晕患者的病因,探讨眩晕的临床特点,以指导临床诊断和治疗。方法回顾我院2004年9月至2009年11月以眩晕急诊入院的164例患者的临床资料,根据病史、主要症状、伴随症状、体征并结合辅助检查进行回顾性分析。结果眩晕病因多种多样,以前庭周围性疾病为主,其中最常见病因为良性发作性位置性眩晕,其次为梅尼埃病和短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)。结论眩晕病因复杂多样,可由多学科、多系统疾病引起,只有对病史,体征及辅助检查结果进行综合分析,才能做出正确的病因诊断,尽早进行病因治疗。

Objective To analyze the cause of emergency room patients with vertigo,the clinical characteristics of vertigo,to guide clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods Retrospective hospital in September 2004-November 2009 with vertigo 164 emergency patients admitted to hospital clinical data,based on history,the main symptom,associated symptoms and signs combined with laboratory examinations were analyzed retrospectively.Results Vertigo varied around the disease before court mainly because one of the most common benign paroxysmal positional vertigo,Meniere＇s disease,and followed by transient ischemic attack（TIA）.Conclusion Vertigo complex and diverse,can be multi-disciplinary,multi-system diseases,and only on the history,signs and laboratory examinations the results of comprehensive analysis,in order to make the correct diagnosis of the cause,as soon as possible causes of treatment.