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AMPA receptor trafficking in inflammation-induced dorsal horn central sensitization 被引量:4

AMPA receptor trafficking in inflammation-induced dorsal horn central sensitization
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摘要 Activity-dependent postsynaptic receptor trafficking is critical for long-term synaptic plasticity in the brain, but it is unclear whether this mechanism actually mediates the spinal cord dorsal hom central sensitization (a specific form of synaptic plasticity) that is associated with persistent pain. Recent studies have shown that peripheral inflammation drives changes in ct-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) subunit trafficking in the dorsal horn and that such changes contribute to the hypersensitivity that underlies persistent pain. Here, we review current evi- dence to illustrate how spinal cord AMPARs participate in the dorsal hom central sensitization associated with persistent pain. Understanding these mechanisms may allow the development of novel therapeutic strategies for treating persistent pain. Activity-dependent postsynaptic receptor trafficking is critical for long-term synaptic plasticity in the brain, but it is unclear whether this mechanism actually mediates the spinal cord dorsal hom central sensitization (a specific form of synaptic plasticity) that is associated with persistent pain. Recent studies have shown that peripheral inflammation drives changes in ct-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) subunit trafficking in the dorsal horn and that such changes contribute to the hypersensitivity that underlies persistent pain. Here, we review current evi- dence to illustrate how spinal cord AMPARs participate in the dorsal hom central sensitization associated with persistent pain. Understanding these mechanisms may allow the development of novel therapeutic strategies for treating persistent pain.
作者 Yuan-XiangTao
出处 《Neuroscience Bulletin》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期111-120,共10页 神经科学通报(英文版)
基金 supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (NS058886 and NS072206) Rita Allen Foundation Mr. David Koch and the Patrick C. Walsh Prostate Cancer Research Fund the Blaustein Pain Research Fund
关键词 dorsal horn GluA1 GluA2 INFLAMMATION persistent pain receptor trafficking dorsal horn GluA1 GluA2 inflammation persistent pain receptor trafficking
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