农民工自我认知及价值观调查分析

The Investigation and Analysis of Migrant Workers' Self-perception and Values

深入了解农民工的信仰、理想及对己、对人、对社会问题的态度与看法,对于政府强化社会管理、制定相关政策具有重要的现实意义。调查显示,一半多的农民工认为自己"还是农村人";近1/3的人认为"农民工"这个称呼"是带有侮辱性的称号";60%的人打工目的主要是养家糊口;最不满的社会问题是"以权谋私、钱权交易",大多数农民工眼里的幸福是"得到社会尊重";一半多的新生代农民工认为劳动所得与付出相比不合理;近一半的新生代农民工"什么也不信仰"。总地看来,农民工的人生态度较积极,能够关注社会问题,但自我身份认知比较模糊、信仰缺失、与其生活的城市"融合程度不够"还是普遍存在的现象。

In- depth understanding of the migrant workers belief, ideal along with the attitudes and views to themselves, people, and social issues have important practical significance for the government to strengthen social management and establish relevant policies. Survey shows ： more than half of the people think that they are still ＂rural people＂ ; nearly a third of people think that the call of ＂migrant workers＂ is ＂the insulting title＂ ; 60% of people working main purpose is to feed their families; the most discontent social problems are abusing power for personal gain and trading power for money. Happiness in the eyes of most mi- grant workers are ＂gaining social respect＂ ; more than half of the new generation migrant workers think labor income is unreasonable; nearly half of the new generation migrant workers ＂ do not believe anything＂. On the whole, migrant workers have the positive attitude towards life and focus on social issues. However, the fuzzy self identity cognition, loss of faith, and city life ＂fusion is not enough＂ are common phenomena.