薳、(■)、(■)、逺关系考——兼谈楚薳(芳)氏家族发展脉络

On the Connection of Wei(薳).Wei(■),Hua(■),Yuan(逺)

《左传》等传世文献中记载有大量薳(■)氏家族的信息,南阳浙川发现有■氏家族墓葬,楚简等出土文献中还包含有■氏家族及速氏(学界以为即薳氏)家族的信息。结合传世文献及出土文献,并运用考古出土材料和业已取得的研究成果,对上述几大家族作重新认识和考察,可以发现,春秋时薳(■)氏家族在楚国的地位很显赫,至战国时开始衰败。传世文献可见,薳氏即■氏。薳与■,作为邑是不同的地名,在金文及楚简中,■地即■地。薳与■,作氏称可互通。作氏称时,在金文及楚简中薳另作■;■则另作■(■)、■。

There were abundant records on the Wei （薳、[艹为]） family in ancient literature such as Zuo Zhuan and so on, the Hua （化阝） family cemeteries have been found at Xinchuan Nanyang city, the unearthed literature such as Chu Bamboo Slips contained abundant information on the Hua （化阝） family and Yuan （薳） family. According to the document handed down from ancient time, the unearthed data and research achieve- ments, the article considered the Wei （薳、[艹为]） family was very powerful in the Spring and Autumn Period and it began to decline in Warring Period. In the literature the Wei （薳） family was the Wei （[艹为]） family, but as a place name the Wei （薳） and Wei [艹为] represented different meaning. In the inscription on bronze and Chu Bamboo Slips Wei [艹为] was the same place with Hai （化阝） . As the name of family in the inscrip- tion on bronze and Chu Bamboo Slips, Wei could be replaced Hua （化阝） and Wei （[艹为]） .