摘要
As the penetration of wind power into power grids increases,higher demands are made on the stability and protection of power systems.Unlike traditional synchronous generators,wind turbines are different on the short-circuit and impedance characteristics,thus some problems exist in pilot protections of transmission lines connecting wind farms.When a single-phase fault occurs on a transmission line,the phase selector based on current-difference sudden-change may mistake the single-phase fault for a phase-to-phase fault.This paper studies the impedance characteristics of an asynchronous wind generator,and analyzes the behavior of a fault phase selector under different conditions.Then,the paper explains that inequality between positive and negative branch coefficients is the cause for the mal-operation of the fault phase selector.Finally,some simulations are done in MATLAB to validate analysis results.
As the penetration of wind power into power grids increases, higher demands are made on the stability and protection of power systems. Unlike traditional synchronous generators, wind turbines are different on the short-circuit and impedance characteristics, thus some problems exist in pilot protections of transmission lines connecting wind farms. When a single-phase fault occurs on a transmission line, the phase selector based on current-difference sudden-change may mistake the single-phase fault for a phase-to-phase fault. This paper studies the impedance characteristics of an asynchronous wind generator, and analyzes the behavior of a fault phase selector under different conditions. Then, the paper explains that inequality between positive and negative branch coefficients is the cause for the mal-operation of the fault phase selector. Finally, some simulations are done in MATLAB to validate analysis results.
出处
《电力系统自动化》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第8期143-147,共5页
Automation of Electric Power Systems
基金
supported by National Basic Research Program of China(No.2009CB219704)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50977061)
National Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City (No. 11JCYBJC07600)