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Transport Risk Assessment for the Environment

Transport Risk Assessment for the Environment
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摘要 Transport risk assessment for the environment has two important aspects--problem solving model and solution veracity. Problem solving model is larger understanding of tasks interconnection, which represents in itself partial solution of general risk assessment. Veracity of solution means how the results are consistent with the reality. By researching of both aspects, it rises many unanswered questions. It is concerned about verification and validation of risk assessment results. By risk assessment for the environment it is possible to meet wide variety of more or less good soluble problems. It exists simple problems based on risk assessment of common traffic accidents connected with service charge outflow. On the other site, it exists complex problems of risk assessment connected with dangerous goods transport by traffic or pipelines. By simple problems solving there are not many questions about risk assessment veracity. It is possible to determine traffic accidents frequencies and service charge outflows consequences on the basis of examined events in transportation with great veracity. By complex problems the situation is quite different. The frequencies of large accidents are very low but the consequences for the environment may be large. Both are encumbered by large level of uncertainty. That is why the question is rising. To what degree, it is in these cases correct to make decision based on risk assessment.
作者 Tomas Saska
出处 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》 2012年第3期410-415,共6页 环境科学与工程(B)
关键词 TRANSPORT risk environment risk management UNCERTAINTIES probability. 环境风险评估 交通运输 危险货物运输 管道连接 意外事故 交通意外 不确定性 水溶性
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