浙江省商业集聚对城乡居民收入差距影响效应研究

The Impact of Business Clusters on the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in Zhejiang Province

文章利用1996—2011年的相关数据,实证分析了浙江省商业集聚对城乡收入差距的影响。结果显示:浙江省商业集聚与城乡收入差距呈负相关关系,两者存在长期均衡关系,且互为Granger因果。商业集聚主要通过改善农村居民信息状况、缓解农村居民资金瓶颈、降低农村居民就业门槛三条影响路径对城乡居民收入差距构成影响。最后,针对性地提出政策建议。

This paper analyzes the impact of business clusters on income gap between urban and rural residents by utilizing the data of Zhejiang Province from 1996 to 2009.The results show that there exists a long-term between business clusters and the income gap between urban and rural residents have a negative relationship,and they have long-run equilibrium relationship.Business cluster affects the income gap by improving rural residents’information status,solving rural residents financing bot tleneck,and lowering the rural residents’employment threshold.Finally,some policy suggestions are put forward.