北京市普通高校大学生课余体育活动的调查与分析

Investigation and analysis of after-school sports activities for university students in Beijing

运用文献资料、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对北京市8所综合大学的1 000名大学生的课余体育活动现状进行调查研究。结果表明:北京市普通高校大学生的课余体育活动内容丰富多彩,但开展情况欠佳,存在性别、家庭所在地等差异;大学生的体育消费水平较低;经常锻炼的习惯差,近四成大学生从来没有参加过课余体育竞赛,不参加锻炼的女生人数明显高于男生。多元化的体育价值观与较高的体育兴趣是大学生参加课余体育活动的直接动力,体育氛围、体育教育等是影响大学生参加课余体育锻炼的间接因素。

This study researched into the current situation of after-school sports activities of 1 000 students from 8 universities in Beijing.The author studies the existing situation with documentation,questionnaire,and mathematical statistic.The results indicate that： The types of after-school sports activities for college students in Beijing are variety,but the condition of participation is poor;there are certain difference between gender and home-place;the sports consumption level of university students is generally low;no regular exercise plan,nearly 40% of university students never attend any sports activities after school,and the percentage of female students is higher than that of male.