2005-2009年新建县晚期血吸虫病患者治疗救助

Advanced schistosomiasis chemotherapy and assistance in Xinjian County,2005-2009

目的掌握新建县晚期血吸虫病患者治疗救助情况。方法收集2005-2009年新建县晚期血吸虫病患者治疗救助数据,采用《江西省晚期血吸虫病人治疗救助信息管理系统》录入并统计。结果 636例患者中,男女性别比1.19∶1,平均年龄61.52±11.2岁。患者以腹水型为主,占93.71%,其中切脾术后患者占32.38%,IHA阳性率31.6%,HBsAg阳性率24.37%,复治率44.50%,临床治愈率43.53%,好转率55.94%,病死率5.97%。结论晚期血吸虫病治疗救助取得了改善患者症状、缓解病情和提高生活质量的效果。

Objective To understand the status of chemotherapy and assistance for advanced schistosomiasis patients in Xinjian County,2005-2009.Methods The data of chemotherapy and assistance for patients with advanced schistosomiasis in Xinjian County from 2005 to 2009 were collected and analyzed statistically by using The Information Management System for Advanced Schistosomiasis Chemotherapy and Assistance in Jiangxi Province.Results Among 636 cases,the sex ratio of male to female was 1.19[∶]1,and the average age was 61.52±11.2 years old.Ascites was the main symptoms of patients（93.71%）,and the percentage of splenectomized ones was 32.38% among them.The IHA-positive rate,HBsAg-positive rate and repeat treatment rate were 31.6%,24.37% and 44.50%,respectively.The clinical cure rate,recovery rate and death rate were 43.53%,55.94% and 5.97%,respectively.Conclusion The advanced schistosomiasis chemotherapy and assistance improves the symptoms and life quality of these patients.