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127例胎盘部位超常反应的meta分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的总结1991至2011年国内外公开发表的以及我院诊治的胎盘部位超常反应(EPS)的临床及病理特点,探讨其发病规律及诊治策略。方法分别以胎盘部位超常反应和"exaggerated placental site"作为检索词,检索1991至2011年国内外公开发表的文献,并结合我院诊治的34例EPS,进行meta分析。结果发病年龄为19~55岁,中位年龄36岁;临床表现以分娩或流产后不规则阴道流血为主,约占报道病例的97.64%;病理检查见以中间型为主的滋养细胞向蜕膜及平滑肌层浸润,不破坏原有组织结构,并保留部分胎盘床特点;该病无法在产前、产时诊断,均依靠病理确诊;治疗方式上以手术为主,预后良好。结论在临床上,应高度警惕EPS,必要时切除子宫是其有效的治疗手段,可以挽救患者生命;如出血不多,可行刮宫或宫腔镜探查术处理病灶,治疗效果显著,可有效避免子宫切除。术后标本需及时送病理以明确诊断。
出处 《中国医学工程》 2012年第2期36-37,共2页 China Medical Engineering
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共引文献49

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