日本的“蒙疆特殊论”与蒙疆统制经济关系析论

Japanese “Special Mongolian Frontier” Theoryand its Relationship with Regulated Economy of the Mongolian Frontier

卢沟桥事变后日本扶植成立了伪蒙疆政权,并强调其在政治、经济、军事方面的特殊性,从而凸显日本"开发建设"蒙疆的必要性。而当时该地域的临战形势,必须"欲建设、先统制"。即对生产领域以及流通领域实行强制性的政府计划指导、控制、干预行为。实施统制经济,目的是有效地控制该地区的经济命脉和最大限度地掠夺日本所需要的战略资源。

After the Lugou Bridge Incidence, Japan supported the foundation of Puppet Mongolian Frontier Government and emphasized its special political, economic and military importance, and thus highlighted the necessity for Japan to open up the Mongolian frontier. However, at that time, the area was in danger of war, and the Japanese must regulate it first in order to develop the area, that is, to carry out mandatory governmental planning, control and intervention in production and marketing. The purpose of implementing regulated economy is to control effectively the economy in that area and to plunder strategic resources they needed to the maximum degree.