产后尿潴留早期护理干预的效果观察

The clinial observation of nursing intervention to prevent postpartum urinary retentionl

目的：探讨护理干预对预防产后尿潴留的影响.方法：将2010年7月-2010年12月住院分娩的400例初产妇随机分为预防组和对照组,每组各200例,预防组产妇采用心理护理、饮食护理、热按摩腹部膀胱区等护理干预措施.对照组不给予任何干预措施.结果：预防组产妇产后尿潴留的发生率明显低于对照组,两组比较有显著性差异（P〈0.01）.结论：早期护理干预可预防产后尿潴留,减轻产妇痛苦,体现人性化的服务宗旨.

Objeclive：To study the effect of nursing intervention on preventing postnatal period from wet the Zhu stay. Methods：July to December 2010,400 first pregnant women randomly were divided into preventional group and control group, 200 for each group, preventional group were used menthal,dlet nursing,hotmassage belly urine bladder area, etc. The control group doesnt give any intervention measure. Results：The incidence of postpartum urinary retention in preventional group was obviously low than that in the control group,two groups had significant difference（P〈0. 01）. Conclusion：The early nursing intervention can prevent postpartam urinary retention and ease pregnant woman pain and sufferings, show humanization of service.