支气管哮喘患者健康教育的效果分析

Effect on bronchial asthma by health education

目的探讨健康教育对支气管哮喘患者的护理效果。方法将支气管哮喘患者80例随机分为观察组和对照组,两组患者均给予相同医疗治疗措施。对照组患者实施常规支气管哮喘护理措施,观察组在对照组护理基础上从心理护理、饮食指导、用药指导、体育锻炼以及家庭支持等方面进行健康教育护理干预措施。结果观察组患者的态度行为、有效控制哮喘发作的有效率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组满意率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育能够提高支气管哮喘患者临床治疗效果,减少患者发作,提高患者对护理的满意度。

Objective To investiget the effect on the bronchial asthma care by health education.Methods The 80 patients with bronchial asthma were randomly divided into two groups and the control group,All patients were giver the same medical treatment.Normal control group for patients with bronchial asthma care measures,the observation group in the control group on the basis of nursing care from a psychological,dietary guidance,medication guidance,physical exercise and family support areas such as education,health care interventions.Results Observe the behavior of the attitude of patients,effective control of asthma made a significantly higher efficiency,the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）;The observation group were significantly higher satisfaction rates,the difference was statistically significant（P 0.05）.Conclusions health education can improve clinical outcomes in patients with bronchial asthma,reduce seizures in patients,improve patient care and satisfaction.