郭璞《江赋》地理文化考论

On the Origin of the Geographical Culture of Guo Pu's Poems on Yangtze River

《江赋》是我国古代第一篇江赋,也是历代江赋的顶峰,寄托着郭璞对东晋王室的中兴之望。其涉笔沿岸诸多奇山险水,包罗江中动植物、矿产等繁富物产,更及江上商贸、民俗、方言俗语等一切相关之处,气势磅礴,虚实交错,纵横古今,包罗万象。所贯穿谬误乖离、虚而无征之笔,乃有心而为或无意而误。

Guo Pu＇s Poems on Yangtze River is the first and the peak in ancient poems on rivers,which bears Guo Pu＇s hope for the revival of Eastern Jin Dynasty.Guo described the strange hills and rivers along the shores,including the numerous rich products in the river and even the trades,customs,dialects and old sayings and what is relevant.Guo＇s Poems on Yangtze River is characterized by tremendous momentum,fact and fable crisscross,ancient and modern focus,and all-embracing artistic traits.This paper probes into the writing style of his poems on Yangtze River.