摘要
近30年来,中国慢性病患病率和死亡率持续上升,中国人口的疾病谱和死亡谱发生了根本性变化。各年《中国卫生统计年鉴》显示,当今以及未来,影响中国人健康,导致其过早死亡和残疾的首因是慢性病。文章从政策、计划、社会、体制及措施五方面剖析慢病的决定因素,强调慢病防控的重要性和必要性,为我国制定慢性病防控策略提供意见和参考。
In recent 30 years, the structure of disease spectrum in China has been fundamental changed because of high prevalence and mortality rates of chronic diseases. The Chinese health statistics yearbook showed that chronic diseases were the leading factor to influence public health in China and lead to the premature death and disability. This paper analyzed the role of chronic diseases from five aspects including policies, plans, societies, system and measures, and emphasized the importance of chronic disease prevention. Finally, references were given to China's chronic disease prevention strategy.
出处
《健康研究》
CAS
2012年第2期81-84,共4页
Health Research
关键词
慢性非传染病
发展
政治
Chronic disease
development
politics