摘要
目的探讨子宫切除患者的心理状况及社会支持度量情况,为临床护理提供依据。方法选取73名子宫切除患者为研究组,另选69名健康人群为对照组。采用艾森克人格问卷、症状自评量表及社会支持评定量表分别对其评测。结果研究组艾森克人格问卷中除精神质维度外,其它维度均高于对照组(P<0.05),症状自评量表中抑郁、焦虑、恐怖因子也明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论子宫切除患者心理状况、个性特征调查结果令人担忧,应当进行有效的心理干预。
Objective To explore the psychological condition and social support in patients with hysterectomy,and to provide the evidence for clinical nursing.Methods Seventy-three patients with hysterectomy were selected as the study group,and 69 healthy individuals were served as the control group.They were all investigated and assessed by Eysenck Personality Questionnaire（EPQ）,Symptom Checklist90（SCL） and Social Support Rating Scale（SSRS）.Results The results of EPQ showed that the scores of extraversion,neuroticism and lie in the study group were higher than those of the control group（P0.05）.The results of SCL showed that the scores of depression,anxiety and horror of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group（P0.05）.Conclusions The psychological situation and the survey results of personality characteristics of the patients suffered from hysterectomy are worrying,and hence,the effective psychological intervention should be given in clinical practice.
出处
《实用预防医学》
CAS
2012年第4期563-564,共2页
Practical Preventive Medicine
关键词
子宫切除
心理状况
个性特征
Hysterectomy
Psychological situation
Personality characteristics
