摘要
目的探讨冠心病高危人群颈动脉内中膜厚度的离散度变化及相关影响因素。方法利用计算机自动识别技术,以每一像素为长度,自动计算出颈动脉内中膜厚度的最大值(CIMT—max)、均值(CIMTmean)、标准差(CIMTSD)并与各种高危因素进行相关分析。结果CIMTmax、CIMTmean、CIMTSD在高危组分别为(0.810±0.101)、(0.631±0.090)、(0.091±0.070)mm,在对照组分别为(0.704±0.099)、(0.557±0.063)、(0.045±0.014)mm;CIMTmax在0.6、0.7、0.8mm时,高危组CIMTSD分别为(0.059±0.029)、(0.100±0.068)、(0.073±0.018)mm,对照组分别为(0.041±0.015)、(0.050±0.013)、(0.042±0.013)mm;CIMTmean在0.50~0.69mm时,高危组CIMTSD分别为(0.069±0.021)、(0.084±0.055)mm,对照组分别为(0.045±0.011)、(0.050±0.017)mm(P〈0.05);CIMTSD与血清超敏c-反应蛋白、甘油三脂、糖化血红蛋白、总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白,收缩压、舒张压、吸烟等危险因素的相关性较CIMTmax、CIMTmean更好。结论CIMTSD比CIMTmax、CIMTmean更能反映早期动脉粥样硬化。
Objective To investigate the change of Common Carotid Intima-Media Thickness dis- persion and the factors of influence. Methods A computer-based method was developed for automatic rec- ognition and calculation of intima-media thickness, The CIMTmax, CIMTmean, CIMTSD were automatical- ly given in all 261 receptors; the correlations among different influence factors were analysis. Results The date of CIMTmax, CIMTmean, CIMTSD respectively as (0. 810±0. 101), (0. 631±0. 090), (0. 091±0. 070) mm in high risk group is higher than that (0. 704±0. 099), (0. 557±0. 063), (0. 045 ±0. 014) mm in control group (P 〈 0. 01 ) ; The CIMTSD is significantly increased in high risk group than in control group (P 〈0. 05), when two groups have the same CIMTmax (0. 6, 0. 7, 0. 8 mm) or CIMTmean (0. 50- 0. 69 mm) ; Pearson correlation analysis showed that CIMT-SD was positively correlated with HsCRP, TC, TG, LDL-C, SBP, DBP, Smoke. Conclusion CIMTSD may be a new parameters for diagnosing the early atherosclerosis of Carotid.
出处
《中华实验外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期958-960,共3页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
关键词
内中膜厚度
离散度
标准差
相关
Intima-media thickness
Dispersion
Standard deviation
Correlation