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汇率波动对国内物价水平影响的实证研究

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摘要 中国正处于历史上最严重的通货膨胀时期之一,对于当前通胀的成因有很多种观点,其中一种观点认为相对固定的汇率政策是主要成因之一。本文构造了加权平均有效汇率指数,并检验其与国内消费者价格指数(CPI)的关系,目的在于运用Engel-Granger两步法分析汇率波动对国内物价水平的影响,得出结论:国内物价水平与名义有效汇率、国外物价水平及国内货币供应在长期存在协整关系;名义有效汇率对国内CPI存在显著影响;国内CPI主要由国内因素决定,汇率波动的影响在短期内并不显著。
出处 《当代经济》 2012年第7期124-127,共4页 Contemporary Economics
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