超声引导下实施人工流产90例临床分析

The Clinical Effect of Ultrasonic Guided Painless Artificial Abortion

目的探讨在超声引导下(超导)可视操作行人工流产术的临床优越性。方法以90例行超导可视无痛人工流产术的早孕患者作为观察组,与90例同期行常规人工流产术患者(对照组)进行比较,观察两组手术时间、术中出血、疼痛、术后并发症如吸宫不全、阴道出血时间长、月经出血量减少、宫腔或宫颈管粘连等情况。结果观察组与对照组相比,镇痛有效率高、出血感染机率低、子宫损伤小等明显的临床优越性。结论超导可视无痛人工流产术安全可靠,手术时间短,出血量少,减少了常见并发症,降低了对子宫内膜功能层的过度损伤,镇痛效果满意。

Objective： To investigate the clinical effects of painless artificial abortion guided by ultrasonic image.Methods： Compare the observation group,90 early pregnant women that underwent ultrasonic guided painless artificial abortion with the control group,90 early pregnant women that underwent regular induced abortion including aspects of operation time,blood loss,pain level,and postoperative complications followed.Results： Compared with the control group,the observation group showed higher effective analgesia rate,shorter operation time,less blood loss and no obvious sequelae（P0.05）.Besides,painless artificial abortion guided by ultrasonic image can obviously decrease complications if combined with uterine curettage.Conclusion： With satisfied clinical effects,the painless artificial abortion guided by ultrasonic image is safe,reduce the injury functional layer of endometrium,it is worth application in large scale.