对我国足球裁判员违规行为的社会学研究

Sociological Research of Referees' Violations in Professional Football League in China

依据我国职业足球联赛中最近曝光的三例违规事件为研究对象,从社会学视角分析促使裁判员执行违规行为的社会学因素.结果发现:裁判员在整个职业足球联赛管理体系中的弱势地位;裁判员在脑力、体力及其他方面的付出与其在薪酬和保护的回报的失衡,是促使裁判员执行违规行为的主要因素.

Based on the recent exposure of the three cases of violations in China＇s professional football league,this essay analyzes the sociological factors of these events from the perspective of sociology.The results show that the referees＇ weak position in the professional football league management system,the imbalance of their mental,physical labour with their reward of wages and protection are major factors to cause the violations.