湖北省森林生物防火现状及发展趋势

Status and Development Trend on Biological Forest Fire Control in Hubei Province

森林火灾是危害森林资源的重要自然灾害,突发性强、危害性广、毁灭性大,历来受到社会的广泛关注和重视。森林生物防火通过防火林带建设、林下枯落物降解等措施主动降低森林火灾隐患、减小了森林火灾损失。今后应加强防火专家系统建设、防火林带布局拓扑优化以及森林生物防火技术标准等方向研究,达到森林生物防火标准化、自动化和信息化,发挥森林生物防火的最佳效果。

Forest fires is one of the most important natural disasters that endanger forest resources,it sudden onset,harm a wide range,destructive strong,though has been subject to a wide range of social concern and attention.Biological forest fire control through the construction of fire-resistant forest belts,flitter decomposition initiative to reduce the forest fire hidden danger,and the loss of forest fires.The fire expert system construction,fire-resistant forest belts topology optimize and biological forest fire control technology standard should be strengthened in the future,in order to achieve biological forest fire control standardization,automation and information,play the best results of biological forest fire control.