不孕症患者的心理特点及其护理进展

Nursing Progress and Psychological Characters of Infertile Patients

总结近年来的相关文献,探讨不孕症患者的心理特点及护理对策,分析不孕症患者不良情绪产生的原因、心理特点及常用护理方法等问题,发现思想、家庭及疾病是导致不孕症的主要原因,而由此产生的焦虑、抑郁情绪以及性生活满意度降低是患者主要心理特点,应采取有针对性的护理方法,给予不孕症妇女宽松舒适的医疗、生活、社交环境以及支持、理解和帮助,不仅可增强其自信心和自尊心,而且有助于缓解其焦虑抑郁情绪,从而提高受孕率。

Psychological characters and nursing strategies of infertile patients were explored by reviewing the related literature in recent years.The main reasons being the cause of infertility were thinking,family and disease through analyzing the source of bad moods in infertile patients,mental characters of infertility and common nursing method,therefore originated mental characters of the patients were anxiety,depression and low sexual satisfaction and the corresponding nursing should be performed to provide comfortable medical care,life,social environment,support,understanding and help to infertile women,which would help to not only enhance the confidence and self-respect,but also alleviate anxiety and depression thereby to raise conception rate.