摘要
目的 :提高原发性输尿管恶性肿瘤的诊治水平。方法 :对原发性输尿管恶性肿瘤 33例作了回顾性分析 ,比较了各种检查手段。结果 :33例均为移行细胞癌 ,术前确诊 2 1例 ,占 6 3.6 %。术后随访 2个月～ 8年 ,死亡 6例。结论 :静脉尿路造影、膀胱镜和逆行肾盂输尿管造影是原发性输尿管恶性肿瘤的基本检查手段 ;肾输尿管全长及膀胱部分切除术仍是其主要术式。
Purpose:To analyze the diagnosis and treatment of primary ureteral cancer.Methods:33 cases were reviewed. Ultrasound, IVU, cystoscopy and retrograde ureteropyelography were used to make the preoperative diagnosis.Results: Open Surgery has been undertaken in all cases. Conclusions:IVU and cystoscopy, especially retrograde ureteropyelography, were essential for the diagnosis of primary ureteral carcinoma. The prognosis correlated with the stage and grade of tumor. Total nephroureterectomy with removal of a cuff of periureteral bladder remains to be the treatment of choice in most cases.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
2000年第2期56-57,共2页
Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词
输尿管肿瘤
恶性肿瘤
诊断
治疗
Ureteral tumor Transitional cell carcinoma Intravenous urography Partial ureterectomy
