基于城市旅游理性发展的典型城市比较研究

Comparative Study of Typical Cities Based on the Smart Development of Urban Tourism

从科学发展观的角度出发,依据城市旅游理性发展理论,讨论了城市旅游理性发展评价指标体系的构建原则,构建了包括游客满意指数、协调发展指数、旅游质量指数、产业贡献指数在内的城市旅游理性发展评价指标体系,给出了具体进行评价计算的方法,包括运用信息论中熵技术支持下的层次分析法(AHP)测算指标权重、采用加权函数法计算综合评价结果,确定了城市旅游理性发展指数,设置了预警线的阈限值.最后通过对南京、杭州、成都与苏州这4个典型城市的比较研究表明,本文构建的城市旅游理性发展的评价指标体系具有适用性和可操作性,同时对城市旅游的实践也具有一定的指导意义.

From the perspective of the scientific development concept,based on the theory of the smart development of urban tourism,this paper discusses the establishing principles of the index system of the evaluation of the smart development of urban tourism.Then it establishes the index system of the evaluation of the smart development of urban tourism,including visitor satisfaction index,coordinated development index,tourism quality index and industry contribution index.It gives out methods of conducting specific evaluation and calculation,including using analytic hierarchy process（AHP） under the technical support of entropy in information theory to measure the index weights and using weighting function method to calculate comprehensive evaluation results.It decides the index of the smart development of urban tourism,sets threshold limit value of the early warning line.Finally,it makes a comparative study taking Nanjing,Hangzhou,Suzhou and Chengdu as four typical cities.The study shows that the index system of the evaluation of the smart development of urban tourism has applicability and feasibility.Meanwhile it has certain guiding meaning to the practice of urban tourism.