关于人物入志的探讨

Discussions about the Issue of Including Personages in Local Records

人物是地方志书要认真记述的重要内容。人物入志是发挥地方志书资治、教化、存史功能的需要,是社会各界人士了解人的作用的需要。人物入志的基本做法有:为去世的重要人物立传入志,为在世的重要人物写简介入志,列各类型的人物表入志,随党政部门、企事业单位、乡镇机构内容记述历任正职领导姓名。记述人物要注意解决记述内容见事不见人的问题;解决为在世人物立传的问题;解决人物入志范围过宽的问题;解决写人物简介和人物传略界限不清问题;解决记述人物出现错漏问题;解决人物传、人物简介排序混乱的问题;解决领导人照片入志存在的问题。

Personages are important contents that must be carefully recorded in local records. Including personages in local records is the requirement of faithfully recording history; the desire from the people and from personages who meet the requirements of being included in local records; the need for local records to play their roles as references for governance, means of educating, and conservation of history; and the requirement of people from various social circles to understand the role of men. Basic practices of including personages in local records are: writing biographies for deceased personages to be included in local records, writing brief introductions of personages to be included in local records, compiling tables of various personages to be included in local records, and recording the names of leaders who have successively served as the heads of the Party and government departments, enterprises and institutions, and villages and townships. In recording personages, one must pay attention to solving the problem of seeing events but not personages in local records accounts, to solving the problem of writing biographies for living personages, to solving the problem of overly broad scope of including personages in local records, to solving the problem of unclear boundaries between brief introduction and brief biographies of personages, to solving the problem of mistakes or omissions in personages accounts, to solving the problem of chaotic sorting and listing of biographies and brief introductions of personages, and to solving the problem of including photos of leaders in local records.