甘肃洮州方言音系及其特点分析——河洮岷地区方言文化研究之二

An Analysis of Phonetic System and Its Features of Gansu Taozhou Dialect——The Second Study of Dialect Culture in He,Tao and Min Area

洮州位于甘肃省中南部。洮州方言属于北方方言区中的西北方言,属中原官话,兼具江淮方言、吴方言特点。本文对洮州方言的声韵调进行了静态描述,并结合汉语中古音和普通话音系,从历时和共时的角度进行比较,阐明其主要语音特点。

Taozhou is located in the middle south of Gansu Province.Taozhou dialect belongs to the north-west dialect of the north dialect area,and it is the mandarin language of central plains.It has both the features of Jiang-huai dialect and Wu dialect.This paper carried out depict from static state angle to the initial consonant,final phoneme and tone of a syllable in Taozhou dialect,and contrasted the Chinese phonetic system and its features in the Middle Ancient and the modern times from chronological and synchronic angle,finally expounded its main phonetic features.