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形态学分水岭算法在粘连图像分割中的应用 被引量:7

Application of morphology-watershed in segmentation of adhesion images
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摘要 针对分水岭算法对噪声敏感和易于产生过分割的问题,提出运用顶帽变换对图像进行Ostu局部阈值处理,改善光照不均和噪声对图像分割的影响;采用多尺度形态学梯度,解决结构元素的形状和尺寸对梯度图像产生的影响。实验结果表明,该算法既能有效地分割粘连颗粒,又能有效抑制过分割现象。 I-top-hat transtSrm is introduced to local threshold processing, so as to improve uneven light effect and noise on the image seginentation for solving the problems of noise-sensitive and over-segmentation watershed transformation. Multi-scale morphological gradient is used to solve the impact of the structural elements of the shape and size on gradient image. By compared with other watershed algorithms, the experimets show that this algorithm can segment the touched kernels more effectively and inhibit the over-segmentation phenomenon.
作者 张芹 侯德文
出处 《微型机与应用》 2012年第9期44-46,49,共4页 Microcomputer & Its Applications
关键词 图像分割 数学形态学 分水岭算法 顶帽变换 多尺度形态学梯度 image segmentation mathematical morphology watershed algorithm hop-hat transform multi-scale morphological gradient
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