城市文明:爱与恨的交织——重读《骆驼祥子》的启示

Urban civilization:the mixture of love and hatred——Inspiration of rereading Camel Xiangzi

对现代文学经典之作《骆驼祥子》重新解读,运用历史的观点分析祥子的历时性意义,运用对比的方法论证祥子形象的共时性意义。着眼于现实,从历史和现实的比照中,论述祥子形象的永恒价值。祥子的形象具有不可磨灭的经典性,随着时代的推进,这一形象不仅传达出那个时代带给民众的挤压,而且传达出我们民族的更深层意义的文化精神层面的意蕴,映照出当代走进城市的人们所面临的问题。

This article is a re-interpretation of modern literary classic Camel Xiangzi.It analyses the diachronic significance of the image ＂Xiangzi＂ by applying historical perspective and then the synchronic significance of the image in use of contrast method.With a realistic view,this article demonstrates the eternal value of the image of Xiangzi by means of historical and realistic contrast.A conclusion can be reached from arguments that Camel Xiangzi is an indelible image of a classic;with the advance of the times,understanding of this image not only lets us taste the oppression on people in that era,but conveys the deeper implication in our nation＇s spiritual and cultural aspects and reflects problems faced by the contemporary immigrants into the cities.