缅甸“新政”及前景

Myanmar’s “New Deal” and Its Prospects

缅甸在军政府于2011年脱胎为民选政府之后,持续对内外大政方针进行大刀阔斧的改革。全面启动民族和解进程,力争实现国内永久和平;开启经济政策大调整、大改革。＂新政＂能够实施,是缅甸过去23年艰难民主转型探索、在夹缝中实行经济改革开放的现实需要;从外部环境看,也是美国施压、拉拢与利诱的结果。＂新政＂为缅甸外交全面拓展创造了前所未有的机遇,同时也面临创建国内和平稳定政治局面的挑战。就目前而言,缅甸未来经济会不断向好的方向发展,现代化之路将重新开启。

After a representative government in Myanmar was born out of a military government in 2011, bold and resolute reforms have constantly been put into practice in its fundamental internal and external policies. National reconciliation processes are being fully accelerated in order to achieve a lasting peace in the country. And a drastic adjustment and reform in economic policy have also been made. The reason why the 'New Deal' has been implemented, lies in its practical need to carry out economic reform and opening up in a stew, after 23 years of working hard to probe the ways for democratic transformation. Perceiving from its external environment, it is clear that this process can also be attributed to the U.S. pressure, roping-in and lure. The 'New Deal' has given Myanmar a rare opportunity to fully show its great diplomacy in dealing with the outside world. At the same time it also is facing a great challenge of creating a peaceful and stable political situation in the country. It is expected that right now the country's economy will move in the direction favorable for better and healthy development. The road to modernization will be reopened.