大学生性心理健康问卷的编制

College Students' Sex Psychological Health Questionnaires Formation

目的:编制大学生性心理健康问卷。方法:通过对320名大学生调查数据的探索性因素分析和787名大学生调查数据的验证性因素分析,检验大学生性心理健康问卷的信度和效度。结果:1)大学生性心理健康问卷包括24个项目,分为性认知、性控制力、性观念、异性交往焦虑、性别同一性及异性交往挫折调适等6个因素,24个项目的因子负荷在0.524～0.806之间,6个因素解释的总方差变异的58.113%;2)问卷各因素的Cronbachα系数为0.647～0.859,整个问卷的Cronbachα系数为0.816;3)验证性因素分析结果显示χ2/df<5,GFI﹥0.9,RMSEA<0.06,AGFI、CFI、NFI均接近0.9。结论:该问卷的因素结构清晰,具有可接受的信度和效度。

Objective： To develop a Questionnaire of Sex Psychological Health for College Studensts （PHG）. Methods： A primal questionnaire was administered to 320 college students. The formal questionnaire was administered to 787 college students. The reliability and validity of PHC was tested through ex- ploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results： （1）There were 24 items in PHC. All items could be clustered as six factors that were sexual cognition, sexual control, sexual idea, heterosexual communion anxiety, gender identity and heterosexual intercourse failing adjustment. （2） The Cronbach acoefficient of six factor was ranged from 0. 647 to 0. 859 and the Cronbach ~ coefficient of the total questionnaire was 0. 816. （3）The confirmatory factor analysis showed that x2/df was under 5, GFI was above 0.9, RMSEA was under 0.06, andAGFI,CFI ,NFI were near 0.9. Conclusion. The PHC has good psychometric prop- erties.