两难的选择　双重的绝望 ──解开哈姆莱特的延宕之谜

Dilemma and Double Despair: An Explanation of Hamlet's Hesitation

关于哈姆莱特的延宕之谜，从来众说纷纭。本文从文艺复兴时期基督教神学同人文主义精神的矛盾、冲突，以及这种矛盾和冲突对哈姆莱特深层精神世界的巨大影响的角度切入，揭示了哈姆莱特的延宕和发疯是由于他在这两种社会思潮之间无所适从。两难的选择，最终导致他对基督教神学和人文主义的双重绝望。

Hamlet's hesitation in revenge is a mystery and there have been various opinions on it for centuries.The paper analyses the conflicts between the Christian doctrine and humanism in the Renaissance, which have tremendous impact on Hamlet's innermost being. It reveals that Hamlet's hesitation and the following madness are due to the conflicts which put him in a dilemma and lead to his double despair of Christian doctrine and humanism